Botlolo ea khalaseke setshelo sa setso sa ho paka lino tse tahang Chaena, 'me khalase le eona ke mofuta oa thepa ea ho paka e nang le nalane e telele. Tabeng ea mefuta e mengata ea thepa ea ho paka e tletseng 'marakeng, setshelo sa khalase se ntse se le boemong ba bohlokoa ho paketeng ea lino. 'Me se na le thepa e meng ea ho paka e ke keng ea nkeloa sebaka ke litšobotsi tsa ho paka tse ke keng tsa aroloa. Joale nka u utloisise mokhoa oa ho etsa libotlolo tsa khalase.
1.Mokhoa oa Theknoloji
Thebotlolo ea khalase ea joalaTs'ebetso ea tlhahiso e kenyelletsa haholo-holo: 1) Thepa e tala e sebetsoa esale pele ho silakanya thepa e tala ea block (lehlabathe la quartz, soda soda, limestone, feldspar, jj.) ho omisa thepa e tala e metsi, le ho tlosa thepa e tala e nang le tšepe ho netefatsa boleng ba khalase. 2) Motsoako oa ho lokisa. 3) Ho theha. Motsoako oa khalase o futhumatsoa mochesong o phahameng (likhato tse 1550 ~ 1600) ka ontong ea tanka kapa setofong, o etse hore e be e tšoanang ntle le bubble, 'me e fihlelle litlhoko tsa ho theha khalase ea metsi. 4) E etse sebopeho. Kenya khalase ea metsi ka har'a foromo ho etsa sebopeho se lakatsehang sa lihlahisoa tsa khalase, joalo ka lipoleiti, lisebelisoa, jj. 5) Ho futhumatsa. Ka ho kenya le ho tima le lits'ebetso tse ling, tlosa kapa u hlahise karohano ea mohato oa khatello kapa kristale ka hare ho khalase, 'me u fetole boemo ba sebopeho sa khalase.
2. Phallo ea Mosebetsi
Mohato oa pele ke ho rala, ho fumana le ho etsa hlobo. Lisebelisoa tse tala tsa khalase ke lehlabathe la quartz e le thepa e ka sehloohong e tala, 'me thepa e meng e thusang e qhibiliha ka metsi mochesong o phahameng, ebe e kenngoa ka har'a hlobo, e pholisa sehiloeng le ho se futhumatsa, ebe botlolo ea khalase ea thehoa. Libotlolo tsa khalase hangata li na le matšoao a thata, matšoao a boetse a entsoe ka sebopeho sa hlobo ho bopa botlolo ea khalase ho latela mokhoa oa tlhahiso, e ka aroloa ka ho foka ka letsoho, ho foka ka mechine le ho ntša metsi. Ho ea ka sebopeho sa libotlolo tsa khalase, li ka aroloa ka mefuta e latelang: e 'ngoe ke khalase ea sodium, tse peli ke khalase ea loto, tse tharo ke khalase ea borosilicate.
Lisebelisoa tse ka sehloohong tse tala tsa libotlolo tsa khalase ke majwe a tlhaho, lejoe la quartz, caustic soda, lejoe la mokoetla le tse ling.Libotlolo tsa khalaseli bonaletsa haholo ebile li hanela mafome. Ho kopana le lik'hemik'hale tse ngata ho ke ke ha fetola litšobotsi tsa thepa. Ts'ebetso ea eona ea tlhahiso e bonolo, sebopeho se lokolohile ebile sea fetoha, boima bo boholo, khanyetso ea mocheso e hloekile ebile e bonolo ho e hloekisa, 'me e ka sebelisoa khafetsa. Empa libotlolo tsa khalase le tsona li na le mathata a tsona, joalo ka boima bo boholo, litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa polokelo ea lipalangoang, khanyetso ea tšusumetso le tse ling.
Nako ea poso: Pulungoana-19-2024